Barbara P
Barbara P

Interesting Literary Analysis Essay Topics & Ideas

13 min read

Published on: Aug 28, 2020

Last updated on: Jan 29, 2024

literary analysis essay topics

Many students struggle to find interesting and engaging literary analysis essay topics. This hinders their ability to excel in literary analysis and interpretation.

Frustrated with the lack of compelling topics, students often feel overwhelmed and unsure of where to start their analytical journey. 

But there’s no need to worry because we’ve got you covered!

Our blog provides a diverse selection of thought-provoking literary analysis essay topics. 

With our comprehensive guide, you can unlock their potential and approach literature with newfound excitement and confidence.

So let’s dive into it! 

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Literary Analysis Essay Topics For Students

In a literary analysis essay, you need to explore the power of words in shaping meaning and conveying emotions. Here are some literary analysis essay topic examples.

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Literary Analysis Essay Topics for Middle School Students 

  • Satire in Absalom and Achitophel by John Dryden
  • Discuss the main character of ‘The Crucible.’
  • Analyzing the message in the Life of Pi
  • Importance of the theme of hope in literature
  • Focus on what the novel reveals about the 1920s.
  • The class conflict in Barn Burning
  • Romeo and Juliet are the true rebels- what do you think?
  • The use of allegory in Animal Farm.
  • Describe the struggle for good and evil in Shakespeare’s Macbeth
  • How to deal with a rude teen?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics for College Students 

Check out our list of literature essay topics for college students here:

  • Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling
  • The reasons why youngsters are becoming criminals
  • The depiction of Eve in Milton’s Paradise Lost
  • Children’s vaccination: why it is important.
  • Examine the portrayal of women in ‘Othello.’
  • The Hunger Games vs. The Lottery
  • What does the ending of “The Great Gatsby” mean?
  • What role does money play in Fitzgerald’s novel?
  • Literary analysis of a streetcar named desire
  • The irony in Jerome’s stories

Good Literary Analysis Essay Topics   

An essay topic is considered good if it is understandable for the audience and easy for you to explain. 

We can help you if you are a high school student looking for some good topics for a literary analysis essay. Below, you will find many different yet attractive topics for your literary analysis paper. 

Literary Analysis Topics for Othello

  • Analyze the role of Bianca in the play “Othello” and also analyze how her class influences the ways people treated her.
  • Analyze the behavior of men toward Emilia in the play “Othello”?
  • Analyze the idea of jealousy and love in the play “Othello.”
  • Analyze the type of relationship does Othello have with Cassio?
  • Analyze how women are portrayed in “Othello”?
  • To what extent are males dominant in “Othello”? Analyze.
  • To what extent are women depicted differently in “Othello” than they are today?
  • To what extent do women show their empowerment throughout the theme of the “Othello”?
  • What message did “Othello” have for society?
  • Try to analyze the purpose of the play.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics for Catcher in the Rye

  • Analyze the character of Holden, as seen in the “Catcher in the Rye.”
  • Analyze and explain why Catcher in the Rye is considered one of the American classics.
  • Describe phoniness and innocence, as displayed in the novel.
  • Analyze the scenarios that show hypocrisy in the play “Catcher in the Rye.”
  • Analyze the theme of self-discovery from the novel.
  • Analyze the most influential element of the novel.
  • Describe the theme of loneliness in the story.
  • Analyze the aspects of human nature exposed by the novel.
  • Identify some of the aspects that show that Holden contradicts himself.
  • Try to analyze whether Holden is considered a dynamic or a static character.

1984 Literary Analysis Paper Topics

  • How can the book “1984” be compared with the books of today?
  • Analyze the theme, setting, and characters of the novel.
  • Analyze the turning point in the novel.
  • Analyze the novel “1984” in the context of racial discrimination.
  • Analyze the concept of “party” in the novel “1984”.
  • Analyze how “dystopia” has been highlighted in the book “1984” By George Orwell.
  • Analyze how oppression and fear became the reason for rebellion in “1984”.
  • Analyze “1984” in the context of Carl Jung’s analytical psychology.
  • What do you think about the purpose of the book?
  • Analyze the book from the “Sci-Fi” aspect.

“Hamlet” Literary Analysis Essay Topic Ideas

  • Analyze how Shakespeare uses the imagery in act three of “Hamlet”?
  • Analyze how Hamlet’s speech moved from active to passive.
  • List the names of Hamlet’s various foils. What role do they play, and how much are they important?
  • Analyze how Hamlet’s character and the plot of the play develop along with his ideas of sin and salvation.
  • Analyze how Hamlet perceives death. Support your analysis with at least three quotes from credible sources.
  • Analyze how Hamlet relates to King Lear.
  • Analyze the mood swings of Hamlet throughout the play. What influences his mood?
  • Analyze the character of Hamlet from the perspective of a hero and a villain.
  • Analyze the relationship between hamlet and Ophelia.
  • How “suicide” is the main theme of hamlet?

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Macbeth Literary Analysis Essay Topics

  • Analyze which among Banquo, Macduff, and Macbeth was the real villain?
  • What does the blood symbolize in the play “Macbeth”?
  • Talk about Macbeth’s hallucinations and visions. Also, analyze its effects on the overall character?
  • Analyze King Duncan’s personality and state his contributions to the play.
  • Discuss Macbeth’s insanity as a result of greedy and dishonest nature.
  • Analyze how figurative language is used in “Macbeth.”
  • Analyze how imagery will help in understanding “Macbeth” easily.
  • Discuss what would happen if the gender roles of Lady Macbeth and Macbeth were switched.
  • The supernatural plays an important role in Macbeth. Analyze.
  • Analyze the minor characters of the play.

“The Crucible” Literary Analysis Essay Topics

  • Analyze the roles of Elizabeth Proctor and Abigail Williams.
  • What role did sex, and sexual repression, play in The Crucible?
  • Why are Danforth, Hathorne, and the others did not believe that Abigail and the other girls were liars?
  • Analyze the type of government Salem was running.
  • Analyze Reverend Parris and his motivations in support of the witch trials.
  • Discuss the way Miller has presented the ideas about freedom in The Crucible?
  • How would you analyze Miller’s presentation of Abigail in The Crucible?
  • How do Miller present ideas about witch-hunts in The Crucible?
  • Discuss the changes that Reverend Hale undergoes in the course of the play.
  • What kind of governmental rule is shown in the play?

Romeo and Juliet Literary Analysis Essay Topics

  • Discuss the character of Romeo and his passion for Rosaline. Does this weaken the intensity of the love he feels for Juliet?
  • Examine and analyze the dramatic role Friar Laurence serves in the play “Romeo and Juliet.”
  • Analyze what makes Mercutio so memorable a character in the story of Romeo and Juliet?
  • Examine the role of women that William Shakespeare describes.
  • Why are Romeo and Juliet referred to as "star-crossed lovers.” Discuss the concept of the destiny that has been predetermined for them.
  • Discuss Act 3, Scene 2 of the play, and pay particular attention to its poetic merits.
  • Discuss the passage of time throughout Romeo and Juliet.
  • Examine carefully the similarities and differences between the two young men who love Juliet.
  • Why is this play a favorite of all?
  • Why is the story of Romeo and Juliet still remembered?

The Great Gatsby Literary Analysis Essay Topics

  • Analyze the metaphorical meaning of color that the writer has tried to present in the novel?
  • Analyze the modernism depicted in The Great Gatsby.
  • Conduct analysis in the symbolic meaning of Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby.
  • What is the metaphorical meaning of the Valley of Ashes?
  • What is the meaning of time in the novel?
  • Analyze the mindset of Fitzgerald in “the great Gatsby” and Mark Twain in “A Tramp Abroad.”
  • How do secondary characters add up to the storyline?
  • What are the central themes in The Great Gatsby?
  • Analyze the end of the play.
  • What message does society get from “The Great Gatsby”.

“Fahrenheit 451” Literary Analysis Essay Topics

  • Analyze the steps that make Montag decide to preserve books instead of destroying them.
  • Consider the idea of conformity instead of individuality presented in this novel.
  • Analyze the main title of the novel.
  • Explain the messages or ideas the author is trying to share with his readers. Analyze the aspects of society that he has targeted.
  • Conduct a literary analysis of the book and the movie “Fahrenheit 451”. Keep into consideration the bibliography.
  • Analyze the significant ideological problems involved in censorship.
  • Concentrate on the dual image that the fire has in this novel. What is it indicating?
  • Evaluate the psychological complexity of your favorite character from the novel.
  • Discuss the use of quotations from literature in Fahrenheit 451.
  • Discuss the theme of the book.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics on “To Kill a Mockingbird”

  • Analyze the childhood world of Jem, Scout, and Dill.
  • Analyze the relationship of Jem with Boo Radley.
  • Analyze the role Jem and Scout played throughout the novel.
  • What is Atticus’s relationship to the rest of Maycomb?
  • Analyze the role of Maycomb in the community shown in the novel.
  • Discuss the role of family in To Kill a Mockingbird.
  • What vibes did you get from the character of Aunt Alexandra.
  • Examine Miss Maudie’s relationship to the Finches.
  • Discuss the way the author has described Maycomb.
  • Analyze the author’s intention towards Boo Radley.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics for The Animal Farm

  • Discuss the most important theme of the novel.
  • Analyze the main characters of the novel.
  • The novel, Animal Farm is a symbolism for human civilization. How?
  • Analyze the use of persuasive language in the novel.
  • Examine the Orwellian tone. How did it contribute to making the novel humorous?
  • What is the symbolism of the windmill in the novel?
  • Discuss the plot of the novel “The Animal Farm".
  • How is a farm house the main setting of the novel?
  • What is the inherent irony in “The Animal Farm”.
  • Discuss the use of fables in the novel.

Beowulf Literary Analysis Essay Topics

  • Role of Women in the Poem Beowulf
  • What is the main idea of the story?
  • The Meaning of Rings in Beowulf
  • Literary analysis on Burton Raffels’ translation of “Beowulf.”
  • Who are the most developed characters in this story?
  • The women in Beowulf
  • Analyze the essence of one symbol in Beowulf
  • Christian and Pagan Elements in “Beowulf”
  • What is Grendel’s claw?
  • Beowulf’s opinions on the story

Frankenstein Literary Analysis Essay Topics

  • Who is the real monster in Frankenstein?
  • Frankenstein and the Human Mind
  • Analyze what fire is trying to symbolize.
  • An Analysis of Grendel and Frankenstein
  • Evil is created, not born, in Frankenstein
  • Frankenstein: Romantic or Tragic Hero?
  • Analyze philosophy in “Frankenstein” by Mary Shelley
  • Shelley Mary‘s Frankenstein rejection
  • The main role of society in the novel.
  • Why Is Frankenstein a Gothic novel?

Interesting Literary Analysis Essay Topics for Movies 

  • Analyze the theme of ‘Pursuit of Happiness.’
  • Enslavement in the “Moby Dick”
  • Lord of the Rings and Harry Potter film analysis
  • "Bridget Jones’s Diary" movie review
  • How did the story develop in ‘Midway’?
  • Sense of sin in The Scarlet Letter
  • Red Tails by George Lucas film analysis
  • Analysis of The Film Beasts of No Nation
  • Music of modern non-fiction films.
  • Male pride and Jealousy in The Dead

Social Literary Analysis Essay Topics

  • The role of Shakespeare in world literature
  • The impact of technology on kids' minds
  • The main causes behind rapid climate change.
  • How does bullying affects schooling children?
  • Does alcohol always create problems?
  • How is our society dealing with poverty?
  • Migration of polar bears: the reasons.
  • How to stop the sale of drugs?
  • The cultural impact of literature
  • How to prevent cybercrime?

Literary Review Essay Topics

  • The Works of William Shakespeare: A Review of his Plays and Sonnets
  • Feminist Themes in Jane Austen's Novels: A Critical Analysis
  • The Role of Magical Realism in Gabriel Garcia Marquez's Works
  • The Modernist Movement in Literature: A Review of Key Authors and Works
  • The Influence of the Harlem Renaissance on African American Literature
  • The Gothic Genre in Literature: A Review of Classic and Contemporary Works
  • Postcolonial Literature: A Review of the Works of Chinua Achebe and Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
  • The Use of Satire in Jonathan Swift's "Gulliver's Travels"
  • The Works of Edgar Allan Poe: A Review of his Short Stories and Poetry
  • Contemporary American Literature: A Review of the Works of Toni Morrison, Philip Roth, and Cormac McCarthy

How to Choose a Literary Analysis Essay Topic?    

Choosing a topic may not be as simple as it looks. One must have sufficient time to search for the topic, analyze it, and see if it fits the requirements. 

While you are searching for the topic, make sure to look for something interesting and eye-catching. To grab the reader’s attention, you must ensure that you write your essay on an interesting and unique topic. 

You can also look for different literary analysis title examples to get an idea.

No matter what type of essay you are writing, you must come up with a strong and interesting topic. It will help you attain the reader’s attention and allow you to write in detail. 

While looking for good analytical essay topics for a literary work, you must keep the following things in mind. 

  • Thoroughly read the literary work. 
  • Try to identify the main objectives of the work. 
  • Identify and understand the purpose of the work. 
  • Choose a topic that is directly related to your chosen work. 
  • Analyze the topic in detail with different literary devices before you start writing on it.
  • Focus on your target audience and write according to their caliper.
  • Stick to the theme of the literary work while writing your essay. 

Check out this video for detailed information about how to choose a literary analysis topic.

Tips to Write an Effective Literary Analysis Essay

Being a student, you must be ready all the time to write any type of essay. Remember that essay writing is not as difficult as it may seem to many students. There are some very simple things that you need to ensure.

Some quick tips for writing a literary analysis essay easily are as follows.

  • Focus on the topic you have selected and collected sufficient data related to it.
  • Collect relevant evidence from authentic sources.
  • Create a strong literary analysis essay outline for your essay.
  • Develop your main thesis statement in such a way that it supports your essay.
  • Once you are done with the writing process, make sure that you revise it at least once. This will help you write a high-quality and error-free essay.

Expert Tip

You can also check out our literary analysis essay guide to learn how to write your analysis!

Despite having a good topic, all the guidance, and the required information, many students can still not write an essay themself. The reason may not be the incompetence of a student. Sometimes students lack time as they have many other assignments to take care of.

If you are also in this situation, opting for a professional essay writing service is the best option. At CollegeEssay.org, we provide the custom essay writing service. Our team of professional writers is just a message away from assisting you.

Get in touch with our customer service at any time of the day and let us know all your queries. Moreover, you can give our AI essay generator a try and let all your stress of assignment completion go away.

Barbara P

WRITTEN BY

Barbara P (Literature, Marketing)

Barbara is a highly educated and qualified author with a Ph.D. in public health from an Ivy League university. She has spent a significant amount of time working in the medical field, conducting a thorough study on a variety of health issues. Her work has been published in several major publications.

Barbara is a highly educated and qualified author with a Ph.D. in public health from an Ivy League university. She has spent a significant amount of time working in the medical field, conducting a thorough study on a variety of health issues. Her work has been published in several major publications.

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